Keqiao District was praised for its textile printing and dyeing industry.

In the early spring, the traditional industrial town of Keqiao District of Shaoxing City took out an industrial economic “opening the door” transcript: from January to February this year, the industrial added value of the whole district increased by 7% year-on-year, and the profit is expected to increase by 10%.

This achievement is not easy for Keqiao: in 2016, the industrial added value of Keqiao regulation only increased by 0.5%, and the profit decreased by 5.5%. In 2015 and 2014, the industrial growth rate was also 5%. Up and down...

A set of energy data also reflects the recovery of Keqiao's industrial economy: As of March 13 this year, the industrial electricity consumption in the region increased by 7.72% year-on-year, industrial heat increased by 22.26%, and industrial gas increased by 128.72%.

"There are indications that, by unswervingly fight transformation and upgrading series of combination punches, keqiao industry is gradually out of the trough for several years, the traditional development momentum gradually repaired, new momentum is accelerating accumulation." Keqiao Party Secretary Xu Guolong believes.

This year's provincial government work report stated that “support Shaoxing to carry out the pilot project of upgrading traditional industries.” The textile industry, which ranks first among the “10+1” traditional industries in our province, accounts for 64.9% of Keqiao's industrial economy. Keqiao's various explorations to repair traditional kinetic energy in recent years can be regarded as the opening and breaking of the pilot project to transform and upgrade the traditional industry.

Between life and death

Zombie companies are dead, economic vitality can be born

"I think that in the near future, the district enterprises should be able to disband the troubled office." Facing the reporter, Ma Fangmei, the former deputy secretary of the Keqiao District Party Committee and the director of the Office of Dissolving the Difficulties, said that the enterprise is in a difficult position.

The Enterprise Solution Office was a temporary organization established by Keqiao in 2013. At the busiest time, there were more than a dozen staff members who were busy every day. However, there are only two staff members left in the Office.

At one time, a large number of enterprises that were caught in the chain of guarantees and the crisis of the capital chain were like a big stone that was overwhelmed by Keqiao’s industrial economy.

The "Ice River Period" of Keqiao Enterprise began from the international financial crisis in 2008. At that time, the external demand was sluggish and the money was tightened. In addition, some enterprises blindly invested, and a group of Keqiao enterprises represented by Hualian Sanxin were in trouble.

"In the 2008 international financial crisis, we endorsed the government's credibility, persuaded banks to lend or other companies to take over, to transfuse these difficult enterprises, but many of the companies that were guaranteed at that time were later dumped." Ma Fangmei said, like at that time Hualian Sanxin and other enterprises that came down later were still losing money, and finally they could only go bankrupt.

Why are these companies ultimately unable to save? "Because they are the products of long-term extensive development. The market demand is sluggish, the production capacity is seriously over-extended, and the cost of human factors, environment and other factors is rising, which can withstand the turmoil of the market." Ma Fangmei said.

With the downward pressure on the macro economy and the violent fluctuations in international oil prices, starting from the second half of 2012, Keqiao has become more and more enterprises in the chemical fiber industry. The number of enterprises in the “two-chain” crisis in the region was at most 77, involving debts exceeding 20 billion yuan, and the credit non-performing rate in the region reached 4.1%.

In 2013, Keqiao set up a relief office to specifically solve the problems of bankruptcy and restructuring of large enterprises in the region. Ma Fangmei was then "at risk".

"We learned the lessons of 2008 and decided that the bankrupt enterprise would go bankrupt and clear the zombie enterprise." Ma Fangmei said, "The chain of guarantees and the capital chain are intricate, and the key is to find the 'hemostasis point' to Less bleeding to remove 'cancer tissue'."

From 2014 to 2016, Keqiao disposed 187 zombie enterprises, wrote off 27.8 billion yuan in non-performing loans, and the non-performing rate dropped to 2.96% last year.

At the same time of clearing out the zombie enterprise, Keqiao has carried out the “sword-strike action” and small micro-sewage enterprises in the printing and dyeing industry in recent years. Through the control of water and gas, it forced the elimination of backward production capacity , shut down 69 printing and dyeing enterprises , and eliminated 3047 sets of backward printing and dyeing equipment. ), the elimination of backward printing and dyeing capacity of 4.5 billion meters, printing and dyeing enterprises reduced by 6,900 acres of land ... enterprises died a number, but the elements lived a large block.

"The exit of low- and small-sized enterprises has not only revitalized the elements, but also vacated the market. The industry, which has been seriously viciously competitive in the past few years, is gradually picking up." Shen Shaoping, deputy general manager of Tiansheng Chemical Fiber, told reporters, "We have an annual output of 50. The new production line of 10,000 tons has entered the stage of equipment installation and commissioning."

Breaking the way

Bankruptcy can not stop production, auction is also a investment

In dealing with bankrupt companies, Keqiao has developed a unique approach in the past few years: breaking both sides. Bankruptcy can be stopped, and auctions are also investment.

When Keqiao solved the "two-chain" risk, it was found that many of the enterprises that were deeply involved in the market had production and production, but only because of the implicature of the guarantee chain or other investment mistakes. In particular, most of Keqiao's enterprises are chemical fiber enterprises. Once the production equipment is shut down for a period of time, it is almost equivalent to scrapping.

Unlike zombie companies, Keqiao explores a "carrying" approach, while the company takes the bankruptcy process and the other government looks for powerful peers to administer the company. The profits are divided by the custodian and the custodian. . "This can achieve sales without reduction, a lot of tax revenue, workers are not scattered, society is not chaotic." Ma Fangmei said.

Keqiao South Group is such a company. After the problem of capital chain, the district found the property chemical group to host. More than 1,300 employees of the company did not scatter, and the production equipment did not stop. In 2016, it also realized profits and taxes of 45 million yuan.

However, to achieve such a goal, higher demands are placed on the level of government services. Where are the large companies that are managed, where are the people's minds stable, and how the profits are divided... This series of issues involves the interests of all parties and social stability. It must be between the government and only the government to be a good bankrupt enterprise, a trustee and a creditor bank. middleman.

New and old changes

Make up the key short board, the old industry will generate new kinetic energy

Just after the Spring Festival this year, I have been in the Shaoxing printing and dyeing industry to do the work of the pulping and weighing work to Keqiao, and found that I can not do the old line. “The recruitment fair has been around for a lap, so many printing and dyeing companies have only one shot to call the workers, and they are also required to operate the computer.” Zhang said.

“By the opportunity of gathering and development in Binhai Industrial Zone (Maan Town), Keqiao Printing and Dyeing Enterprises generally have “ machine substitution” . Last year, the industry’s technical transformation invested 3.65 billion yuan, and the degree of production automation was greatly improved, so the requirements for employees were also improved. ," said a person in the Binhai Industrial Zone.

Printing and dyeing industry cluster upgrade, Keqiao printing and dyeing industry, not only to achieve cleaner production, but also enhance the quality of the realization of the industry. Since the beginning of this year, the average processing price of Keqiao printing and dyeing enterprises has increased by 20%, with a maximum increase of 50%. Under the condition that the output value is basically the same, the tax revenue of the printing and dyeing industry has increased by 13%.

"There is no absolute limit between old and new kinetic energy. Tradition does not mean backwardness. As long as new elements are added to fill the key shortcomings, the old industry can also generate new kinetic energy." Ke Ren District Bureau of Economic and Trade Bureau Director Ni Renlong said that Keqiao is currently building five major The billion-dollar industry, in which high-end textiles, advanced manufacturing, and modernization of the construction industry are all upgraded versions of the traditional textile, manufacturing, and construction industries.

Huan Sizhi Technology Co., Ltd., which specializes in "Smart Textile", moved its headquarters from Shanghai to Keqiao last year. "Keqiao invited us to settle down, to see the shortcomings of local businesses intelligent manufacturing; Similarly, we also fancy Keqiao textile enterprises to transform and upgrade needs," said company CEO Wu Fu roots, settled in Keqiao, Central Synopsys revenue It has grown from a few million dollars in the previous year to 50 million yuan last year.

Fu Shuangli, chairman of Yingfeng Printing and Dyeing, told the reporter: “Process management, energy management, cost control, etc. are the shortcomings of Keqiao printing and dyeing enterprises. We are talking with Huasi Technology and want to create the first 'wisdom of Keqiao Printing and Dyeing Industry”. factory'."

More and more companies have been introduced to Keqiao, such as Huan Si Technology, to help the traditional industry realize "robot +", "standardization +" and "internet +". Since the unveiling of Jinkeqiao Science and Technology City, it has signed a total of 45 high-end talents , including 25 “Guoqian” talents and 20 “provincial thousand” talents.

At the beginning of March, Keqiao had 17 major projects with a total investment of 52.69 billion yuan, and 10 investment projects with a total investment of 18.33 billion yuan were signed, and the transformation of traditional industries such as high-end functional fabric industrial park and film differential special production line was upgraded. The project is the main focus.